U.S. HOSPITALS AND OUR BLACK CITIZENS
Strange as it may seem to some entrepreneurs, hospitals weren’t initially established to create wealth. Our nation’s first, Philadelphia’s “Pennsylvania Hospital,” was founded in 1751 “to care for the sick-poor and insane who were wandering the streets.” The facility was the idea of a Quaker who was medically educated in Paris a century before physicians believed bacteria and viruses cause infectious diseases. He wanted to emulate Paris’ Hotel-Dieu, the continent’s second oldest. The Parisian facility was established by Saint Landry in AD 651 “to treat pilgrims and the poor.” By the early 21st century, the facility had become central Paris’ “top casualty and emergency hospital.” It closed in 2013. During the First World War, 116,000 Americans lost their lives and many were wounded. Four years later, the Veterans Administration was launched and they started building hospitals. By 2020, the VA was operating 170 medical centers and claimed to be the l...